Melobesia calcarea (Pallas) Harvey 1849

Current name: Phymatolithon calcareum (Pallas) W.H.Adey & D.L.McKibbin ex Woelkering & L.M.IrvineMirella Coppola di Canzano (mirella.coppoladicanzano@fastwebnet.it)
Publication Details
Melobesia calcarea (Pallas) Harvey 1849: 108
Published in: Harvey, W.H. (1849). A manual of the British marine algae: containing generic and specific descriptions of all the known British species of sea-weeds. With plates to illustrate all the genera. pp. [i]-lii, [1]-252, 27 pls. London: John Van Voorst, Paternoster Row.
Publication date: Jul-Dec 1849
Type Species
The type species (holotype) of the genus Melobesia is Melobesia membranacea (Esper) J.V.Lamouroux.
Status of Name
This name is currently regarded as a synonym of Phymatolithon calcareum (Pallas) W.H.Adey & D.L.McKibbin ex Woelkering & L.M.Irvine.
Source of Synonymy
Woelkerling, W.J. & Irvine, L.M. (1986). The typification and status of Phymatolithon (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta). British Phycological Journal 21: 55-80, 18 figs.
Basionym
Millepora calcarea Pallas
Type Information
Neotype locality: Falmouth Harbour, Cornwall, England; (Chamberlain & Irvine 1994: 212) Neotype: W.F. Farnham; 11.xii.1983; subtidal; BM; Box 1626 (Chamberlain & Irvine 1994: 212) Notes: Chamberlain & Irvine (1994) recommend consulting Woelkerling & Irvine (1986a: figs 1,15) for more information on the neotype of this species. Isoneotypes: BM, LTB
Origin of Species Name
Adjective (Latin), chalky, limy (Stearn 1983).
General Environment
This is a marine species.
Created: 22 July 1999 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 02 October 2017
Verification of Data
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Nomenclatural note
Athanasiadis (2016: 241) lists Harvey "1846: xxiii" as the first apearance of this name. However, p. xxxii of Phycologia britannica was published after 30 July 1851. INA gives "Ner. austr." 101 as the origin of the name. Neres australis has not been definitively dated but appears "before Nov. 1849" [TL-2]. Harvey's Manual, ed. 2 also has not been deinitively dated but appeared around October 1849 [TL-2].
- (02 October 2017) - M.D. Guiry
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=19471
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 02 October 2017. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 17 April 2025