Chondracanthus harveyanus (Kützing) Guiry 1993
Publication Details
Chondracanthus harveyanus (Kützing) Guiry 1993: 115
Published in: Hommersand, M.H., Guiry, M.D., Fredericq, S. & Leister, G.L. (1993). New perspectives in the taxonomy of the Gigartinaceae (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta). Proceedings of the International Seaweed Symposium 14: 105-120, 41 figs.
Type Species
The type species (lectotype) of the genus Chondracanthus is Chondracanthus chauvinii (Bory) Kützing.
Status of Name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Basionym
Mastocarpus harveyanus Kützing
Type Information
Type locality: Monterey, Monterey County, California; (Hughey & Hommersand 2008: 145) Holotype: Dr T. Coulter; 1831-1833; Leiden ; L941, 27 26 (Hughey & Hommersand 2008: 145)
General Environment
This is a marine species.
Description
Thalli 30-40 cm tall, soft and felt-like,
consisting of one or more rusty to rose-red, ligulate blades
from a small discoid holdfast; blades 2-7 cm wide
and simple, linear-lanceolate, gradually attenuated to
a point, or forming marginal outgrowths up to 4-5 mm
long, or proliferous, forming bladelets 3-10 cm long and
0.2-1 mm thick; stipitate, the stipe simple or forked,
narrowly cuneate to slender and compressed; margins and
surface of blades, except the base, covered more or less
densely with small, spinose papillae; cortex 4-6 cell layers
thick; medullary cells variable in size and shape, 1.5-16 µm
in diameter. Cystocarps 300-500 µm in diameter, solitary
and pedicellate in the superficial outgrowths that tend, in
part, to be flattened or blade-like, or basal, two per papilla,
on simple, narrow attenuated papillae; carposporeangia
subspherical, 12-18 µm in diameter. Spermatangial
sori superficial, indefinite on the bases and blades of
slender, elongate papillae terminated by thin acute tips. Tetrasporangial sori small, 250-350 mm diameter, ellipsoidal, laterally positioned on elongate papillae; tetrasporangia 38-47 µm in diameter, forming
linear rows 6-9 tetrasporangial cells long; released through
a pore in the outer wall.
Habitat
Low intertidal to subtidal, associated with sand in moderately sheltered sites
Created: 10 February 1998 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 27 April 2008
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Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=3523
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 27 April 2008. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 27 December 2024