Pseudocodium okinawense E.J.Faye, M.Uchimura & S.Smimada 2008
Publication Details
Pseudocodium okinawense E.J.Faye, M.Uchimura & S.Smimada 2008: 105, figs 1-12
Published in: Faye, E.J., Uchimura, M., Shimada, S., Inoue, T. & Kakamura, Y. (2008). Pseudocodium okinawense (Bryopsidales, Chlorophyta), a new species from Okinawa and the first report of the genus from eastern Asia. European Journal of Phycology 43: 99-105.
Request PDFType Species
The type species (holotype) of the genus Pseudocodium is Pseudocodium devriesii Weber Bosse.
Status of Name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Type Information
Type locality: Nakagusuku Bay (26º17'21.3"N;127º50'16.5"E), Awase, Okinawa, Japan; (Faye & al. 2008: 105) Holotype: M. Uchimura; 14 May 2006; SAP; 102817 (Faye & al. 2008: 105) Notes: Isotypes.
Description
Thallus upright, to 1-2.5 cm high, anchored
in sandy substratum by a basal tuft of rhizoids, olive- to
dark green in colour; axes terete, simple to 3(-4) times
dichotomously branched, 0.5-1 mm in diameter, hardly
tapering toward the apices, unconstricted; apices rounded. Thalli composed of longitudinally arranged
interwoven medullary siphons, 20-60 µm wide, giving rise
to a single layer of peripheral utricles; utricles polygonal in
surface view, with a rounded apex, approximately
isodiametric in transverse section, (70-) 128-147 (-187) µm
in diameter and (113-) 132-147 (-172) µm high,
adhering laterally to neighbouring utricles except at the
corners; utricle stipe not eccentric. Chloroplasts and
amyloplasts predominantly present in the siphons. Reproductive
structures unknown.
/Plants erect, light- to olive-green in colour, arising from a filamentous base and consisting of cylindrical, undivided or infrequently subdichotomous, unconstricted axes, 1.0-2.0 cm long, 0.5-1.0 mm wide. Medullary filaments or siphons 10-100 microns in diameter, irregularly constricted and deeply pigmented. Cortex composed of a confluent layer of globular to subspherical, cohering utricles, 50-200 microns in diameter; the utricles are sometimes colourless or containing markedly fewer pigments than medullary siphons. Reproduction unknown.
Habitat
Relatively deep habitats, -30 to -40 m, but Japanese specimens appear to grow in shallower parts of the coastline between -8 and -12 m (De Clerk et al. 2008)
Created: 26 April 2008 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 25 October 2018
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Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=133368
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
G.M. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 25 October 2018. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 27 November 2024
