Gymnophycus Huisman & Kraft, 1983
Holotype species: Gymnophycus hypsispermis Huisman & Kraft
Original publication and holotype designation: Huisman, J.M. & Kraft, G.T. (1983). Gymnophycus, a new genus of Ceramiaceae (Rhodophyta) from eastern Australia. Phycologia 22: 285-294.
Description: Thallus small, erect with alternate-distichously branched uncorticated axes. Cells uninucleate.Procarps on sub-terminal cells of axes. Carpogonial branch, 4-celled on first of 3 pericentral cells, also with sterile lateral cell. Fusion occurs between fertilized carpogonium and third pericentral cell or supporting cell which acts as auxiliary cell. Large fusion cell formed from subapical cell, hypogenous cell and first and third pericentral cells. Carposporophyte with successive angular groups of carposporangia. Involucre lacking. Spermatangia in distinct heads. Tetrasporangia abaxial on branchlets, tetrahedrally divided.
Information contributed by: E.M. Wollaston. The most recent alteration to this page was made on 2017-02-27 by M.D. Guiry.
Taxonomic status: This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Most recent taxonomic treatment adopted: Schneider, C.W. & Wynne, M.J. (2007). A synoptic review of the classification of red algal genera a half a century after Kylin's "Die Gattungen der Rhodophyceen". Botanica Marina 50: 197-249.
Comments: Known only from warm seas of eastern Australia and Lord Howe Island, epizoic on bryozoans or under coral overhang.
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Contributors
Some of the descriptions included in AlgaeBase were originally from the unpublished Encyclopedia of Algal Genera,
organised in the 1990s by Dr Bruce Parker on behalf of the Phycological Society of America (PSA)
and intended to be published in CD format.
These AlgaeBase descriptions are now being continually updated, and each current contributor is identified above.
The PSA and AlgaeBase warmly acknowledge the generosity of all past and present contributors and particularly the work of Dr Parker.
Descriptions of chrysophyte genera were subsequently published in J. Kristiansen & H.R. Preisig (eds.). 2001. Encyclopedia of Chrysophyte Genera. Bibliotheca Phycologica 110: 1-260.
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=42826
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 27 February 2017. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 21 November 2024