Olisthodiscus N.Carter, 1937
Holotype species: Olisthodiscus luteus N.Carter
Publication details: N.Carter, 1937: 18
Original publication and holotype designation: Carter, N. (1937). New or interesting algae from brackish water. Archiv für Protistenkunde 90: 1-68.
Description: Emended description (Barcyte, Eikrem & M. Eliás in Barcyte et al., 2021: 1113, 1114).
The most recent alteration to this page was made on 2023-06-26 by E.A. Molinari Novoa.Taxonomic status: This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Gender: This genus name is currently treated as masculine.
Most recent taxonomic treatment adopted: Barcyte, D., Eikrem, W., Engesmo, A., Seoane, S., Wohlmann, J., Horák, A., Yurchenko,T. & Eliás, M. (2021). Olisthodiscus represents a new class of Ochrophyta. Journal of Phycology 57(4): 1094-1118.
Taxonomic notes
According to Grant et al. (2013: 62), the type species of Olisthodiscus, O. luteus Carter was found to be conspecific with Heterosigma akashiwo (Hada) Hada ex Hara & Chihara (Hara & Chihara 1987), as was O. carterae (Hallegraeff & Hara 2003). They also note that Yamaguchi et al. (2008) have suggested that Olisthodiscus may not belong in the Raphidiophyceae. - (04 March 2013) - G.M. Guiry
"Another thing I noticed in the list, you have Olisthodiscus luteus as a synonym of Heterosigma. That is what people believed from 1969 to 1983 when true Olistodiscus luteus was found in Japan (I think it was reported for the first time in the abstracts from the first phycological congress in Newfoundland). We also found it in Denmark and have both Heterosigma akashiwo and Olisthidiscus luteus in SCCAP. They are very different and actually belong to different classes but forget about that for moment, it has not been published yet! Just include Nellie Carter's nice species Olisthodiscus luteus in the Raphidophycae. It is a beautiful flat species (just as she described it) which swims along the bottom like a ray (without rotating), while Haterosigma akashiwo is a planktonic species which rotates all the time. It is barely flattened." Ø. Moestrup, e-mail 18 November 2013.
- (19 November 2013) - M.D. Guiry
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Some of the descriptions included in AlgaeBase were originally from the unpublished Encyclopedia of Algal Genera,
organised in the 1990s by Dr Bruce Parker on behalf of the Phycological Society of America (PSA)
and intended to be published in CD format.
These AlgaeBase descriptions are now being continually updated, and each current contributor is identified above.
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Descriptions of chrysophyte genera were subsequently published in J. Kristiansen & H.R. Preisig (eds.). 2001. Encyclopedia of Chrysophyte Genera. Bibliotheca Phycologica 110: 1-260.
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=44570
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
E.A. Molinari Novoa in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 26 June 2023. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 22 April 2025