Dicoleon Klebahn, 1893

Holotype species: Dicoleon nordstedtii Klebahn

Currently accepted name for the type species: Chaetosphaeridium globosum (Nordstedt) Klebahn

Original publication: Klebahn, H. (1893). Zur Kritik einiger Algengattungen. Jahrbücher für wissenschaftliche Botanik 25: 278-321.

Description: Branched prostrate and erect filaments embedded in mucilage, forming hemispherical or globular aggregations; globular cells with parietal, plate-like plastid with 1 or 2 pyrenoids. Each cell bears a double-sheathed hair. Method of reproduction unknown. Dicoleon epiphytic on other algae or aquatic plants in freshwater; reported from New Zealand, Australia, Europe, Indian Ocean islands, Antarctica. Critical studies on reproduction and ultrastructure not carried out; assignment to Charophyceae provisional. Branched prostrate and erect filaments embedded in mucilage, forming hemispherical or globular aggregations; globular cells with parietal, plate-like plastid with 1 or 2 pyrenoids. Each cell bears a double-sheathed hair. Method of reproduction unknown. Dicoleon epiphytic on other algae or aquatic plants in freshwater; reported from New Zealand, Australia, Europe, Indian Ocean islands, Antarctica. Critical studies on reproduction and ultrastructure not carried out; assignment to Charophyceae provisional.

Information kindly contributed by L.E. Graham but may now be outdated.

Taxonomic status: This name is currently regarded as a synonym of Chaetosphaeridium.

Most recent taxonomic treatment adopted: Thompson, R.H. (1969). Sexual reproduction in Chaetosphaeridium globosum (Nordst.) Klebahn (Chlorophyceae) and description of a species new to science. Journal of Phycology 5: 285-290, 12 figs.

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Contributors
Some of the descriptions included in AlgaeBase were originally from the unpublished Encyclopedia of Algal Genera, organised in the 1990s by Dr Bruce Parker on behalf of the Phycological Society of America (PSA) and intended to be published in CD format. These AlgaeBase descriptions are now being continually updated, and each current contributor is identified above. The PSA and AlgaeBase warmly acknowledge the generosity of all past and present contributors and particularly the work of Dr Parker.

Descriptions of chrysophyte genera were subsequently published in J. Kristiansen & H.R. Preisig (eds.). 2001. Encyclopedia of Chrysophyte Genera. Bibliotheca Phycologica 110: 1-260.

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Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
Luka Sato in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 22 January 2024. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 25 November 2024