Arachnochrysis R.A.Andersen & K.Y.Han, 2018
Holotype species: Arachnochrysis demoulinii R.A.Andersen & K.Y.Han
Original publication and holotype designation: Han, K.Y., Graf, L., Reyes, C.P., Melkonian, B., Andersen, R.A., Yoon, H.S. & Melkonian, M (2018). A re-investigation of Sarcinochrysis marina (Sarcinochrysidales, Pelagophyceae) from its type locality and the descriptions of Arachnochrysis, Pelagospilus, Sargassococcus and Sungminbooa genera nov. Protist 169: 79-106, 12 figs, 2 tables.
Description: Benthic colonial form; cells held by a thin gel visible only after staining; cells irregularly or randomly distributed; chloroplasts with four finger-like lobes; pyrenoid present; oil droplets and peripheral granules present; zoospores with two flagella inserted laterally approximately 1/3 the distance from the anterior end; anterior flagellum longer and beating with a sinusoidal wave, posterior flagellum beating as a sculling oar at the back of a boat; distinguished from other members of the order by morphology and unique DNA sequences representing the 18S rRNA, psaA, psaB, psbA, psbC and rbcL genes.
Origin of description: this description is from the original publication; it may have been modified slightly. The most recent alteration to this page was made on 2021-10-08 by M.D. Guiry.
Taxonomic status: This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Gender: This genus name is currently treated as feminine.
Most recent taxonomic treatment adopted: Han, K.Y., Graf, L., Reyes, C.P., Melkonian, B., Andersen, R.A., Yoon, H.S. & Melkonian, M (2018). A re-investigation of Sarcinochrysis marina (Sarcinochrysidales, Pelagophyceae) from its type locality and the descriptions of Arachnochrysis, Pelagospilus, Sargassococcus and Sungminbooa genera nov. Protist 169: 79-106, 12 figs, 2 tables.
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Contributors
Some of the descriptions included in AlgaeBase were originally from the unpublished Encyclopedia of Algal Genera,
organised in the 1990s by Dr Bruce Parker on behalf of the Phycological Society of America (PSA)
and intended to be published in CD format.
These AlgaeBase descriptions are now being continually updated, and each current contributor is identified above.
The PSA and AlgaeBase warmly acknowledge the generosity of all past and present contributors and particularly the work of Dr Parker.
Descriptions of chrysophyte genera were subsequently published in J. Kristiansen & H.R. Preisig (eds.). 2001. Encyclopedia of Chrysophyte Genera. Bibliotheca Phycologica 110: 1-260.
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=52412
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 08 October 2021. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 25 December 2024