Chara gracilis J.E.Smith 1810
Current name:
Nitella gracilis (J.E.Smith) C.Agardh
Another copy of pl. 2140 from Smith's English Botany, less coloured - 30 April 2020. Out of copyright
Publication Details
Chara gracilis J.E.Smith 1810: pl. 2140
Published in: Smith, J.E. (1809-1810). English botany; or, coloured figures of British plants, with their essential characters, synonyms, and places of growth. To which will be added, occasional remarks. / By James Edward Smith, M.D. F.R.S. member of the Imp. Acad. Naturae Curiosorum, the Academies of Stockholm, Upsal, Turin, Lisbon, Lund, Berlin, Philadelphia and the Nat. Hist. Societies of Paris and Moscow; President of the Linnæan Society. The figures by James Sowerby, F.L.S. Vol. XXX [30] pp. [1, 3, 5, indexes], [1-2, corr. text for earlier plates], pls. 2089-2160. London: printed by R. Taylor and Co., Shoe-Lane, Fleet-Street; and sold by the proprietor, J. Sowerby, at No. 2, Mead Place, Lambth; by Messrs. White and Co., Fleet-Street; Johnson, St. Paul's Church yard; Sherwood, Neely, and Jones, [...].
Request PDFType Species
The type species (lectotype) of the genus Chara is Chara vulgaris Linnaeus.
Status of Name
This name is currently regarded as a synonym of Nitella gracilis (J.E.Smith) C.Agardh.
Source of Synonymy
Agardh, C.A. (1824). Systema algarum. pp. [i]-xxxvii, [1]-312. Lundae [Lund]: Literis Berlingianis [Berling].
Type Information
Type locality: St. Leonard's forest, Sussex [England]; (Smith 1809-1810: pl. 2140) Holotype: Mr W. Borrer; Sept 4, 1809; boggy pool; BM; (Smith 1809-1810: pl. 2140) Notes: The Borrer BM specimen was dsignate as "Lectotype" by Heiko Korsh in Arbeitsgruppe Armleuchteralgen Deutschland (2015: 435). While Smith mentions other material, the description and plate is more likely based on the material from Sussex, which constitutes a "single gathering."
Origin of Species Name
Adjective (Latin), thin, slender (Stearn 1983).
General Environment
This is a freshwater species.
Created: 14 May 2002 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 30 April 2020
Verification of Data
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Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=52868
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 30 April 2020. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 24 November 2024
