Hyalolithus neolepis M.Yoshida, M.H.Noël, T.Nakayamaa, T.Naganuma & Inouye 2006
Publication Details
Hyalolithus neolepis M.Yoshida, M.H.Noël, T.Nakayamaa, T.Naganuma & Inouye 2006: 214, figs 1-3, 4A, B, 5B, 6-12
Published in: Yoshida, M. Noël, M.H. Nakayama, T. Naganuma, T. & Inouye, I. (2006). A haptophyte bearing siliceous scales: ultrastructure and phylogenetic position of Hyalolithus neolepis gen. et sp. nov. (Prymnesiophyceae, Haptophyta). Protist 157: 213-234.
Publication date: April 2006
Type Species
This is the type species (holotype) of the genus Hyalolithus.
Status of Name
This name is currently regarded as a synonym of Prymnesium neolepis (M.Yoshida, M.H.Noel, T.Nakayama, T, Naganuma & I. Inouye) Edvardsen, Eikrem & Probert.
Source of Synonymy
Silva, P.C. (1996-to date). Index Nominum Algarum. pp. Website. Berkeley: University of California.
Type Information
Type locality: Japan: Hokkaido: Shiribeshi Seamount (43º35'02"N, 139º33'10"E); (INA 1996) Type: GELPOD Cruise, R/V Natsushima (JAMSTEC); 22.vii.2001; 150-1950 m depth; TNS-AL; 161040 (EM block) (INA 1996)
General Environment
This is a marine species.
Description
Cells having at least two forms. Cells nonmotile,
spherical to subspherical, measuring 8—
12 µm, having a posterior vacuole and hyaline
hollow space. Two yellowish chloroplasts, each
with an immersed pyrenoid. Nucleus central, Golgi
body parabasal. Two short flagella, 1.5 µm at
longest. A non-coiling haptonema, 12—18 µm
long. Periplast covered with two different types
of scales. The outer layer consisting of hat-shaped
siliceous scales, oval to irregularly ellipsoidal in
top view, measuring 5—7 and 4—6µm across the
axes, having many small pores (0.1—0.3 µm) in
bulging central area. The brim of scales recurved,
not perforated. The inner layer of organic scales,
elliptical, measuring 0.6 and 0.4 µm across the
axes, with 92—100 rough radial ridges and fine
concentric patterns.
Motile phase cell subspherical to pear-shaped.
Chloroplasts two, yellowish. Two equal flagella,
15—25 µm long. A non-coiling haptonema, 12—
18 µm long. Periplast covered with short spine
scales, oval to ellipsoidal in top view, with a
maximum area of 2 and 3 µm across the axes,
many small pores arranged in a radial pattern
(72—120), ridge, marginal thickening.
Created: 07 January 2010 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 18 July 2023
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Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=136278
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
E.A. Molinari Novoa in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 18 July 2023. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 02 December 2024