Struvea thoracica Kraft & A.J.K.Millar 2005
Current name:
Struvea thoracica Kraft & A.J.K.Millar
Heron Island, QueenslandJ.M. Huisman
Publication Details
Struvea thoracica Kraft & A.J.K.Millar 2005: 306, figs 2-24
Published in: Kraft, G.T. & Millar, A.J.K. (2005). Struvea thoracica sp. nov. (Cladophorophyceae), a new deep-water chlorophyte from the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. Phycologia 44: 305-311, 24 figs.
Publication date: 10 May 2005
Type Species
The type species (holotype) of the genus Struvea is Struvea plumosa Sonder.
Status of Name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Type Information
Type locality: Wistari Channel, Capricorn Group, southern Great Barrier Reef, Queensland, Australia; (Kraft & Millar 2005: 306) Holotype: O'Brien, Siotas, Gabrielson & Millar; 23 November 1982; From base of reef wall at 23-24m; MELU; A41911 (Kraft & Millar 2005: 306) Notes: Holotype shown as fig. 2. MELU, A41911-13, 41915 collected 23 November 1982. Paratypes.
General Environment
This is a marine species.
Description
Plants single or in aggregates of 2–4, ranging from 3 to 26 cm in length, erect from a digitate, fibrous holdfast, and composed of sim- ple to sparingly ramified, slightly annulate stalks to 18 cm in length and 2.5 mm in width giving rise distally to single blades of spongy consistency to 2 mm in thickness, 18 cm in length, and 12 cm in width. Mature blades consisting of a dense reticulum composed of up to four orders of laterals, the laterals arising oppositely on suc- cessive bearing cells of costae and lower-order branches, those of the first and second orders distally curving toward and densely spreading over just one (the ‘ventral’) surface, terminal cells infre- quently terminating in tenaculae that attach to lateral surfaces of contiguous cells, the tenacular cells at times becoming laterally positioned due to continued subapical elongation of the bearing cell. First-order laterals on ‘dorsal’ surfaces not covered by higher-order laterals, appearing as evenly spaced, prominent costae. Cell divi- sions in primary axes and all branch orders segregative.
ETYMOLOGY: ‘The thoracic Struvea’, named for the rib-caged construction of the fronds, with their dorsally exposed primary-axial ‘vertebrae’ and regularly spaced series of paired costae (‘ribs’) that curve ventrally to enclose the ‘visceral’ higher orders of branching.
Created: 07 June 2005 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 17 January 2020
Verification of Data
Users are responsible for verifying the accuracy of information before use, as noted on the website Content page.
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=70158
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 17 January 2020. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 02 December 2024